Facing criminal charges is stressful enough. If your attorney isn’t giving your case the attention it deserves, you may be wondering if it’s time for a change. Switching lawyers isn’t something to take lightly, but in some cases, it’s the right move. Here’s how to tell whether your current lawyer is truly helping—or hurting—your defense.
Your Lawyer Doesn’t Return Your Calls or Emails
In federal court, missed deadlines can be the difference between freedom and prison. If your lawyer disappears for days or weeks at a time, doesn’t respond to your questions, or fails to explain what’s happening, it’s not just frustrating, it’s risky.
Federal prosecutors and judges move quickly. You should never be left guessing about court dates, evidence, or plea offers. If you’re constantly waiting for a response or showing up to hearings confused, you’re not being served well.
They Set Unrealistic Expectations
No defense lawyer can promise a win. If your attorney keeps saying things like “This case will be thrown out” or “You won’t serve any time,” that’s a problem, especially if they haven’t backed it up with facts or a legal strategy.
It’s fair to ask your lawyer for a written breakdown of their plan. That includes what motions they plan to file, how they intend to address the evidence, and how they see the case progressing. If they dodge that request or get defensive, that’s a sign of trouble.
You’re Always Unprepared in Court
Federal court demands preparation. If your lawyer is showing up late, fumbling with paperwork, or doesn’t know the details of your case, your defense may be falling apart in front of the judge.
A well-prepared attorney should:
- Know the charges and elements of each offense
- Be ready to raise objections or legal arguments
- Keep you informed of what to expect before each hearing
For example, if your lawyer fails to object to improper testimony or doesn’t file motions to suppress problematic evidence, your rights could be at risk.
They Pressure You Into a Plea Without Explanation
Many federal cases end in plea deals, but that doesn’t mean you should be rushed into one. You have the right to understand what the deal includes, what charges you’re pleading to, and what kind of sentence you’re likely to face.
If your lawyer just says “Take the deal” without discussing your other options—or worse, makes you feel like you don’t have a choice—you should consider finding someone else.
You Feel Like You’re On Your Own
You’re not just hiring someone to stand next to you in court. You’re hiring someone to fight for you. If you feel like your attorney doesn’t care, isn’t invested, or treats your case like just another file, you deserve better.
You should feel heard. You should be able to ask questions. You should understand what’s happening and what comes next. If none of that is happening, trust your instincts.
What To Do If You Want to Make a Change
You can change lawyers, but timing matters. If your attorney was appointed by the court (such as a federal public defender), you’ll need to show “good cause” to get a replacement. Judges usually won’t approve a switch just because you don’t like someone’s personality.
If you hired a private attorney, you generally have more flexibility. But don’t fire them until you’ve lined up new representation. You don’t want to be left without a lawyer during a key hearing or negotiation.
Before you make a move:
- Ask for a second opinion
- Review your attorney’s communication and performance
- Trust your judgment—this is your future on the line
You Deserve the Right Advocate
If your gut is telling you something’s wrong, listen to it. You have the right to a lawyer who’s responsive, honest, and prepared to defend you. We’ve helped many clients in Michigan who felt ignored or misled by their former attorneys. If you’re unsure about your current representation, contact Federal Criminal Attorneys of Michigan. We’re ready to step in and help you take control of your case.
